Day 25: 11:17-34 (The Lord's Supper: Unity, Reverence, and Self-Examination)

  • The purpose of communion is to foster fellowship within the community and unity in Christ, bringing glory to God through our union with Him. Therefore, believers must partake of the Lord's Supper with a worthy heart, examining themselves and ensuring true repentance and reconciliation with God.
1. SCRIPTURE: 1 Corinthians 11:17-34
Now I commend you because you remember me in everything and maintain the traditions even as I delivered them to you. But I want you to understand that the head of every man is Christ, the head of a wife is her husband, and the head of Christ is God. Every man who prays or prophesies with his head covered dishonors his head, but every wife who prays or prophesies with her head uncovered dishonors her head, since it is the same as if her head were shaven. For if a wife will not cover her head, then she should cut her hair short. But since it is disgraceful for a wife to cut off her hair or shave her head, let her cover her head. For a man ought not to cover his head, since he is the image and glory of God, but woman is the glory of man. For man was not made from woman, but woman from man. Neither was man created for woman, but woman for man. That is why a wife ought to have a symbol of authority on her head, because of the angels. Nevertheless, in the Lord woman is not independent of man nor man of woman; for as woman was made from man, so man is now born of woman. And all things are from God. Judge for yourselves: is it proper for a wife to pray to God with her head uncovered? Does not nature itself teach you that if a man wears long hair it is a disgrace for him, but if a woman has long hair, it is her glory? For her hair is given to her for a covering. If anyone is inclined to be contentious, we have no such practice, nor do the churches of God.

2. OBSERVATIONS :
a.  What did this passage mean to its original audience? 
In Corinth, the Lord’s Supper was celebrated as part of a larger communal meal. Wealthier members arrived early and ate plenty, while poorer members—who came later after work—found little or nothing left. This created humiliation, division, and inequality in the church. Paul rebuked them because their behavior contradicted the meaning of the Lord’s Supper, which is about Christ giving Himself for all and making one united family. Paul reminded them of Jesus’ words to restore the seriousness, unity, and love that should shape the meal.

b. What does this passage reveal about God?
  • God gave the Lord’s Supper as a sacred remembrance of Christ’s sacrifice. Jesus established communion so that believers would remember His body broken and His blood shed for them. God wants His people to continually remember the cross.

  •  God cares deeply about the unity of His church. At the foot of the cross, everyone stands the same. No one is more important than another. We all come as sinners who have been saved by grace.

c. What does this passage reveal about people?
  • We tend to create divisions based on status or comfort. We naturally drift toward people who look like us, act like us, or have the same social status as us. If we aren't careful, we can turn the church into a place of exclusion rather than a place of grace.

  • We need reminders of the gospel. We easily forget the cost of our salvation and get distracted by our own lives. We need constant physical reminders of His grace. "Do this in remembrance of me" (v. 24).

 3. APPLICATION: What does this passage impact my affections, attitudes and actions?
Communion is not just a church tradition or routine. It is a sacred moment where I remember the cost of my salvation. Jesus gave His body and His blood for me. When I remember the cross, my heart becomes more grateful and more aware of God’s grace.

Because of this, I want to prepare my heart before taking communion. Instead of coming to communion casually, I want to pause and examine my heart. I want to confess my sins honestly and ask God to renew me. The gospel is not just something I believe once; it is the center of my life every day. I want to live with a heart that is thankful for Christ’s sacrifice.

I also want to look around the church and care for those who may feel unseen or left out. Communion reminds me that we all come to the same table by grace. So I want to pay attention to those who may feel unseen or left out and welcome them with love, remembering that we are one family in Christ.


4. PRAYER:
Lord, thank You for the sacrifice of Jesus and for the gift of communion that reminds me of Your grace. Help me to come before You with a humble and grateful heart. Search my heart, forgive my sins, and renew me. Teach me to love others and to live each day remembering the cross. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

Jongseung Park

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